Development of gear industry in China
China's gear industry has developed rapidly during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period: in 2005, the annual output value of the gear industry increased from 24 billion yuan in 2000 to 68.3 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 23.27%, which has become the largest in China's mechanical basic parts. industry. In terms of market demand and production scale, China's gear industry has surpassed Italy and ranked fourth in the world.
In 2006, all gear, transmission and drive components manufacturing enterprises in China achieved a total industrial output value of 102,628,183,000 yuan, an increase of 24.15% over the same period of the previous year; accumulated product sales income of 98,238,240,000 yuan, an increase of 24.37% over the same period of the previous year; The total amount is 5665210 thousand yuan, an increase of 26.85% over the same period of the previous year.
From January to December 2007, all gear, transmission and drive components manufacturing enterprises in China achieved a total industrial output value of 136,542,841,000 yuan, an increase of 30.96% over the same period of the previous year; from January to October 2008, all gear, transmission and drive components manufacturing in China The company achieved a total industrial output value of 144,529,138,000 yuan, an increase of 32.92% over the same period of the previous year.
Compared with developed countries, China's gear manufacturing industry still has problems such as insufficient independent innovation capability, slow new product development, disordered market competition, weak enterprise management, low degree of informatization, and the overall quality of employees needs to be improved. At this stage, the gear industry should increase industry concentration through market competition and integration, and form a group of large, medium and small-scale enterprises with assets of several billion, 500, and 100 million yuan; through the design and development of products with independent intellectual property rights, Form a group of leading enterprises for vehicle drive trains (gearbox, drive axle assembly), and integrate the capabilities and resources of the gear industry with the supporting capabilities of the leading enterprises; realize specialized and networked supporting facilities, and form a large number of distinctive craftsmanship and distinctive technology. products and a well-known brand enterprise with rapid response capabilities; through technological transformation, the transformation of modern gear manufacturing enterprises will be realized.
At the end of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the annual sales of China's gear manufacturing industry will reach 130 billion yuan, and the per capita sales will rise to 650,000 yuan per year, ranking second in the world in the world's industry rankings. From 2006 to 2010, 100,000 new equipment will be added, that is, about 6 billion yuan will be invested in new equipment each year, and 20,000 new machine tools will be purchased, each with an average unit price of 300,000 yuan. By 2010, China's gear manufacturing industry should have a total of about 400,000 machine tools of various types, including 100,000 CNC machine tools, with a numerical control rate of 25% (higher than the industry-wide average of 17% in machinery manufacturing).
